The trek from Govindghat to Ghangaria is common to the Sikh Temple at Hemkund and a trekker is likely to find many Sikh pilgrims on the route. Valley of Flowers National Park is in Uttarakhand. The Valley Of Flowers National Park remains open till 5 PM, but the entry is allowed only till 2 PM. Recommended. Holdsworth, all British mountaineers, lost their way while returning from a successful expedition to Mt.Kamet and happened upon the valley, which was full of flowers. They were attracted to the beauty of the area and named it the "Valley of Flowers." Valley of Flowers National Park. 1 . Quick View. The Silent Valley region is locally known as Sairandhrivanam, which means Sairandhri’s Forest. Spanning over an area of 87.5 Sq. Apart from some community-based ecotourism to small portions of these parks, there has been no anthropogenic pressure in this area since 1983. [3] Together, they encompass a unique transition zone between the mountain ranges of the Zanskar and Great Himalaya. It runs east-west approximately 15 km by an average of 6 km wide, in the basin of the Pushpawati river, a small tributary flowing from the Tipra glacier which descends from Gauri Parbat in the east. Declared a national park in the year 1982, the valley is a identified as a World heritage Site. Weblinks Einzelnachweise. The Flowers was surveyed and inventoried in 1987 by the Botanical Survey of India, in 1992 by the Forest Research Institute and in 1997 by the Wildlife Institute of India which found five species new to science. From there, one can easily drive to Joshimath and call it a day to start trekking from the next day. The Valley of Flowers is a high-altitude Himalayan valley that has long been acknowledged by renowned mountaineers, botanists, and in literature. Your complete travel guide to India. [8] Her sister later visited the valley and erected a memorial near the spot. A number of plant species are considered threatened. Valley Of Flower National Park. Valley of Flowers National Park. There are many scenic places in the world where you can see, nature blooms, waterfalls, small streams, etc but no other majestic place in the world like the Valley of Flower. $837.72 per adult. If you wish to spot more animals, prefer taking an early morning safari as animals tend to begin their day earlier than we do. Quick View. The Valley of Flowers National Park is the second core zone of the Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve. It is dominated by the peak of Nanda Devi, which rises to over 7,800 m. No people live in the park, which has … Das Areal wird durch industrielle Aktivitäten bedroht. It is spread over an area of around 88 sq. This national park shares borders with Nepal and Tibet. Nanda Devi National park. World Heritage Site; Many glaciers namely uttar rishi and dakshin rishi glacier , ramani and trishul glacier too. Valley of Flowers National Park is an Indian national park, located in North Chamoli and Pithoragarh, in the state of Uttarakhand and is known for its meadows of endemic alpine flowers and the variety of flora. 150 for Indian citizens and Rs. Research plots have been set up to determine the best way to control the spread of the tall Himalayan knotweed Polygonum polystachium without damaging other plants or the surface of the soil. More info. Other experiences in Uttarakhand. This richly diverse area is also home to rare and endangered animals, including the Asiatic black bear,[1] snow leopard,[1] musk deer,[1] brown bear, red fox[1] and blue sheep. "The Valley of Flowers; A newly declared World Heritage Site", The Victorian and Art Deco Ensemble of Mumbai, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Valley_of_Flowers_National_Park&oldid=993271254, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2013, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 9 December 2020, at 18:52. Valley of flowers opens on 1st June every year and closes on 4th October, but the valley remained closed for public in 2013 after the floods in June 2013 till 4th October, 2014 as the trek between Ghangaria and Valley of Flowers was damaged. [3], Prof. Chandra Prakash Kala, a botanist deputed by the Wildlife Institute of India, carried out a research study on the floristics and conservation of the valley for a decade, beginning in 1993. Valley Of Flowers National Park photos and images are from professional photographers, tourists and Team eUttaranchal pics. The Valley of Flowers National Park is the second core zone of the Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve. The lower surrounding hills in the buffer zone are thickly forested. www.gradeup.co 1 List of National Parks in India Protected areas of India • These are defined according to the guidelines prescribed by IUCN (The International Union for Conservation of Nature). After adjoining valley of flowers nanda devi national park turns into NANDA DEVI BIOSPHERE RESERVE i.e. Birds found in the park include Himalayan monal pheasant and other high altitude birds. Save. [17][18] In trampled areas where past livestock congregated, Himalayan knotweed Polygonum polystachium is a rampant weed. Nestled in Uttarakhand, this alluring place is famous for its charming meadows of alpine flowers. Together with Nanda Devi National Park, it forms part of the Nanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National Parks World Heritage Site. [4] Nanda Devi National Park Reserve is in the UNESCO World Network of Biosphere Reserves. Other experiences in Uttarakhand. Valley of Flowers Trek - Premium. Valley of flowers national ParkLocation of India#valleyofflowersnationalpark Valley of Flowers National Park. Diversity in Action! The rich diversity of species reflects the valley's location within a transition zone between the Zanskar and Great Himalayas ranges to the north and south, respectively, and between the Eastern Himalaya and Western Himalaya flora. Rates per kms outstation car rental to Valley Of Flowers National Park with budget, luxury, suv, muv, ordinary and deluxe bus coaches. This richly diverse area is also home to rare and endangered animals, including the Asiatic black bear, snow leopard, musk deer, brown bear, red fox and blue sheep. Kala from 1993 onward concludes that the Valley of Flowers endows with 520 species of higher plants (angiosperms, gymnosperms and pteridophytes), of these 498 are flowering plants. Subscribe to our newsletter to get the latest updates to your inbox. Opening and Closing Dates of Valley of Flowers. [citation needed] The area is within the West Himalayan Endemic Bird Area but there have been no surveys specific to the Valley. 114 species were seen in 1993 in Nanda Devi Park. Species frequently seen in the valley include lammergeier Gypaetus barbatus, Himalayan vulture Gyps himalayensis, Yellow-billed and Red-billed choughs Pyrrhocorax graculus and P. pyrrhocorax, koklass pheasant Pucrasia macrolopha, the nationally listed Himalayan monal pheasant Lophophorus impejanus, found in rhododendron thickets, scaly-bellied and yellownape woodpeckers Picus squamatus and P. flavinucha, great and blue-throated barbets Megalaima virens and M. asiatica, snow pigeon Columba leuconota and spotted dove Stigmatopelia chinensis. Post monsoon the entire valley seems like a colorful carpet of flowers, giving an effect of a fairyland. This valley comes under the national park category of India. It is also a UNESCO world heritage site which has a variety of flora and flourishes with endemic alpine flowers. ANS – (c) 3-2-4-1 3 . Get the full experience and book a tour. They are declared in areas that are considered to be of adequate ecological, geomorphological and natural significance. The visitors to Valley of Flowers need to get a permit from Forest Department, at Ghangaria and the permit is valid for three days and visiting and trekking is allowed only during day time. Find travel ideas, hotel and destination details to plan your Indian holiday. in Valley of Flowers & Hem Kund Trek. It is located in the Eastern Himalayas’ submontane Terai belt. It is also possible to drive from Delhi to Govindghat, a distance of about 500 km. Valley of Flowers National Park is an Indian national park, located in North Chamoli and Pithoragarh, in the state of Uttarakhand and is known for its meadows of endemic alpine flowers and the variety of flora. The Valley of Flowers is famous for its outstanding natural beauty, endangered animals and endemic alpine flowers. The inland of the region comprises Nanda Devi Biosphere reserve along with the flower valley. Valley of Flowers National Park is a beautiful place, located in the Chamoli district of the state of Uttarakhand. Recommended. Characteristic of the sub-alpine zone are high altitude forests which help to retain moisture and snow and support a large number of floral and faunal communities. Valley of Flowers National Park Trekking, Uttarakhand - travel guide with top places to visit, weather, best season, opening dates, route map & trip duration. Of these plants, 5 out of 6 species globally threatened are not found in Nanda Devi National Park or elsewhere in Uttarakhand: Aconitum falconeri, A. balfouri, Himalayan maple (Acer caesium), the blue Himalayan poppy (Meconopsis aculeata) and Saussurea atkinsoni. In his research study, he made an inventory of 520 alpine plants that grows in the valley. Check 35 Questions on Geography for UPSC (IAS) Prelims 2020 preparation. Popular List of National Parks in India upsc. Kms, the Valley of Flower was declared a National Park in the year 1982. Quick View. Prevailing mist and low cloud during the monsoon keeps the soil moist, hence the vegetation is lusher than is usual in the drier inner Himalayan valleys. Some of the common herbs are Arisaema jacquemontii, Boschniakia himalaica, Corydalis cashmeriana, Polemonium caerulium, Polygonum polystachyum (a rampant tall weed), Impatiens sulcata, Geranium wallichianum, Galium aparine, Morina longifolia, Inula grandiflora, Nomochoris oxypetala, Anemone rivularis, Pedicularis pectinata, P. bicornuta, Primula denticulate and Trillidium govanianum. Valley Of Flower is an Indian National Park, located in Chamoli district, in the state of Uttarakhand and the Valley of Flower discovered by British Mountaineer, Frank Smythe, In 1931. Our most popular tours and activities. Get the full experience and book a tour. Valley of Flowers National Park • is an Indian national park located in the state of Uttara-khand and is known for its meadows of en-demic alpine fl owers and the variety of fl ora. Flora: The Valley of Flowers National Park, with its gentler landscape, breath-taking beautiful meadows of alpine flowers and ease of access, complements the rugged, inaccessible, high mountain wilderness of Nanda Devi. Valley Of Flowers National Park photo gallery with latest images of Valley Of Flowers National Park. This region is blessed by a rich flora and fauna which covers a vast area of 87.50 sq kms of alpine flowers. A decade long study of Prof. C.P. A National Park is a protected area constituted for the protection and conservation of wildlife. Known for its meadows of endemic alpine flowers Recommended. Thanks to Mr. Frank S. Smythe who discovered this place and bring it in front of the World. ANS- (d) textile fibre 2 . Geography of Silent Valley National Park.Dominant flora and fauna of Silent Valley National Park.How to Reach Silent Valley National Park.. The Valley of Flowers also has the micro-climate of an enclosed inner Himalayan valley, and is shielded from the full impact of the southwest summer monsoon by the Greater Himalaya range to its south. Records of the Zoological. The problem for aspirants is the humongous number of these Protected areas in the country. What are National Parks? Both parks are encompassed in the Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve (223,674 ha) which is further surrounded by a buffer zone (5,148.57 km2). The place was little known to the outside world due to its inaccessibility. Valley of Flowers National Park. Well a little known to the outsiders, the valley of flowers was first discovered by Frank S. Smythe, Eric Shipton and RL Holdsworth in the year 1931. The park has many species of medicinal plants including Dactylorhiza hatagirea, Picrorhiza kurrooa, Aconitum violaceum, Polygonatum multiflorum, Fritillaria roylei and Podophyllum hexandrum. It is dominated by the uncommon Himalayan maple Acer caesium (VU), west Himalayan fir Abies pindrow, Himalayan white birch Betula utilis, and Rhododendron campanulatum with Himalayan yew Taxus wallichiana, Syringa emodi and Sorbus lanata. The Valley of Flowers extends over a region of 87.50 sq km- a territory. Valley of Flowers, Article by Asif N Khan in Hornbill April–June 2015 P.p. Valley of Flowers is a vibrant and splendid national park reposing in West Himalayas. Local people have also reported evidence of brown bear Ursus arctos and bharal or blue sheep Pseudois nayaur. A few of the more evident species are lime butterfly Papilio demoleus demoleus, common yellow swallowtail Papilio machaon, common Mormon Papilio polytes romulus, spangle Papilio protenor protenor and common blue apollo Parnassius hardwickei. A research nursery and seed/rhizome/tuber bank for propagating rare plants and valuable medicinal herbs has been created at Musadhar near the entrance of the site. Covering the region on the right is the dense Birch forest. [13] Govindghat is approximately 24 km before another important destination of Badrinath. The snow-capped peaks provide a perfect backdrop … Forest Research Institute, Dehradun, Kala, C.P. 103. Some of the prominent species of flower that bloom in the valley are Braham Kamal, Anemone, Geranium, Marsh Marigold, Prinula, Lillium, Morina, Pedicularis, Arisaema and Sibbaldia. Valley of Flowers Valley of Flowers National Park is an Indian national park, located in West Himalaya, in the state of Uttarakhand and is one of the very few places in India where God have showered his immense blessings. National parks wildlife sanctuaries in india name place famous for great himalayan national park himachal pradesh blue sheep snow leopard musk deer rajaji national park uttarakhand elephants tigers valley of flowers national park uttarakhand snow leopard flora corbett national park uttarakhand tigers dudhwa tiger reserve uttar pradesh tigers sariska national park rajashthan tigers. The Valley of Flowers is a high altitude valley in the foothills of Himalaya and is recognized internationally for its uniqueness. Although the locals were quite aware of the location of the Valley of Flowers, they feared not to wander the area owing to a superstitious belief of the fairies. Other experiences in Uttarakhand. 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